The Different Types of Drainage Systems 

Drainage systems are essential in transporting and safely disposing of excess water from various sources on a property. Whether it be rainwater, melting snow, or wastewater, a functioning drainage system is worth the investment. There are multiple types of drainage systems, each with its own benefits, so consider the following when making your selection: 

• How much water needs to be drained on average
• Depth of slope available
• Durability of pipes and drains
• Local water disposal regulations

Surface Drainage

Surface drainage systems focus on draining water through channels and ditches. These may require the construction of a slope toward the designated ditch or channel, such as properties in flood zones. Examples of surface drainage systems include open and closed channels, gutter systems, culverts, and storm sewers.

Subsurface Drainage

Subsurface drainage systems are installed slightly below the surface, covered by the top layer of soil. These drainage systems are ideal for areas that experience a high volume of water that requires disposal or redirection. This type includes French drains, tile drains, and sump pump systems.

Slope Drainage

As the name suggests, slope drainage systems redirect the flow of the water in a downward direction, often when it needs to be flowing away from a specific area. This is especially helpful for properties that struggle with pooling water and soil erosion.

Downspout & Gutter Drainage

For properties that experience heavy volumes of storm water, downspouts and gutters are a standard defense mechanism to protect not only buildings on the property, but also the land from soil erosion.

Contact Us for Drainage Systems and More in Fredonia, NY

Rizzo Excavation & Trucking provides the Chautauqua, Dunkirk, Fredonia, and Portland, NY communities with drainage systems, as well as water line installation, excavation, and basement waterproofing services. To learn more about drainage systems and the installation process, contact our team today!